📏CPA EXAM PREP

S Corporations

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Question

What filing makes a corporation elect S status?

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Answer

Form 2553.

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Question

Why can an S corporation with accumulated C corporation E&P pay a taxable dividend?

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Answer

Distributions follow AAA, then accumulated E&P, which is taxable dividend income.

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Question

Where does an S shareholder's debt basis come from?

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Answer

Direct loans to the corporation only.

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Question

Why does the built-in gains tax apply only to former C corporations?

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Answer

It prevents avoiding corporate tax on pre-conversion appreciation.

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