Capital Structure Factors and Life Cycl

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Question

A utility with stable cash flows, tangible assets, and a high tax rate would likely choose what kind of leverage?

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Answer

Relatively high leverage.

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Question

Why should firms in decline often reduce debt?

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Answer

Cash flows become less predictable, increasing distress risk.

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Question

Why do managers seek an optimal capital structure?

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Answer

To minimize and maximize firm value.

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Question

How does a typical startup's capital structure differ from that of a mature firm?

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Answer

Startups are equity-heavy; mature firms can support more debt.

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