Common-Size Income Statements and Margin

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Question

How does net profit margin differ from operating profit margin in what it captures?

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Answer

Net margin includes interest and taxes; operating margin does not.

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Question

What does EBIT margin measure in profitability analysis?

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Answer

Operating profitability relative to revenue.

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Question

If a company's effective tax rate rises with unchanged pre-tax operating performance, what happens to net profit margin?

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Answer

Net profit margin usually declines due to a higher tax burden.

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Question

What does a rising effective tax rate imply when pretax operating performance is unchanged?

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Answer

A greater share of pretax income is lost to taxes.

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