9A: Social Structure

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Question

What does medicalization mean in sociology, and what MCAT clue often signals it?

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Answer

Defining a behavior/condition as medical; clue: newly classified as a disorder.

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Question

Charismatic authority vs. rational-legal authority: what distinguishes them on the MCAT?

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Answer

Charismatic rests on personal qualities; rational-legal rests on elected/legal office.

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Question

Crude birth rate (CBR)

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Answer

; clue: crude means unadjusted.

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Question

Totalitarianism

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Answer

Extreme authoritarianism controlling nearly all public and private life.

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