Basic and Diluted EPS

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Question

A company has only common shares outstanding and no convertibles or options. Which EPS figure must it report?

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Answer

Only basic EPS.

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Question

Why is after-tax interest, not pre-tax interest, added back for convertible debt in diluted EPS?

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Answer

Because conversion would eliminate interest expense and its tax shield.

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Question

Why are stock splits and stock dividends applied retroactively in EPS calculations?

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Answer

To maintain comparability across periods.

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Question

Why does the Treasury Stock Method add only net new shares to the diluted EPS denominator?

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Answer

Because assumed exercise provides cash used to buy back some shares.

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